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Summary · Vital

Fear

The idea in brief

6 min read

On this page
  1. Why there is Fear?
  2. How to Overcome Fears?
  3. Go deeper with this topic
  4. Sources

Fear is a phenomenon of unconsciousness. It is a kind of anguish that comes from ignorance. One does not know the nature of a certain thing, does not know its effect or what will happen, does not know the consequences of one’s acts, one does not know so many things; and this ignorance brings fear. One fears what one does not know.1

Fear is also a terribly contagious collective thing—it is much more contagious than the most contagious of illnesses. You breathe an atmosphere of fear and instantly you feel frightened, without even knowing why or how, nothing, simply because there was an atmosphere of fear.2

Types of Fear

Fear can be classified as mental fear, vital fear and physical fear. Mental fear—all who have a little control over themselves or any human dignity can eliminate it; vital fear is more subtle and asks for a greater control; as for physical fear, a veritable yoga is necessary to overcome it, for the cells of the body are afraid of everything that is unpleasant, painful, and as soon as there is any unease, even if it is insignificant, the cells of the body become anxious, they don’t like to be uncomfortable. And then, to overcome that, the control of a conscious will is necessary.3

Mental Fear The normal human condition is a state filled with apprehensions and fears; if you observe your mind deeply for ten minutes, you will find that for nine out of ten it is full of fears—it carries in it fear about many things, big and small, near and far, seen and unseen, and though you do not usually take conscious notice of it, it is there all the same.4

Vital Fear The fear is again that of the physical consciousness or of the vital element in it—it is afraid if it gives up desire that it will lose everything—or everything it wants—and gain nothing in exchange or at least nothing it wants.5

Physical Fear It is a curious little vibration that gets into your cells and they begin shivering that way. But the cells are not like a heart beating very fast. It is in the very cells: they tremble with just a slight quivering. And it is very difficult to control this. Yet it can be controlled.6

Why there is Fear?

Mental Fear

Fear stems from a sense of inferiority.7 A vast majority of men like to live in a limited sphere bound to their littleness and falsehood. They fear freedom and light.

Vital Fear

There are three reasons. First, an excessive concern about one’s security. Next, what one does not know always gives an uneasy feeling which is translated in the consciousness by fear. And above all, one doesn’t have the habit of a spontaneous trust in the Divine.8

We like, love, welcome, hope for, joy in whatever our nature, the first habit of our being, or else a formed (often perverse) habit, the second nature of our being, presents to the mind as pleasant, priyam; we hate, dislike, fear, have repulsion from or grief of whatever it presents to us as unpleasant, apriyam. This habit of the emotional nature gets into the way of the intelligent will and makes it often a helpless slave of the emotional being or at least prevents it from exercising a free judgment and government of the nature. This deformation has to be corrected. By getting rid of desire in the psychic prana and its intermiscence in the emotional mind, we facilitate the correction.9

Physical Fear

In the large majority of men, the body receives its inspirations from the subconscient, it is under the influence of the subconscient. All the fears driven out from the active consciousness go and take refuge there and then, naturally, they have to be chased out from the subconscient and uprooted from there.10

How to Overcome Fears?

Fear can be overcome by vigilance, courage, calmness, attitude of surrender and wideness of consciousness. If you remain vigilant, then with the increase of the Force upholding you, a power of self-control will come, a power to see and reject the wrong turn or the wrong reaction when it comes. Fear and unhappiness will not give you that. It is only by this vigilance accompanied by an opening to the supporting and guiding Force that it will come.11

One of the great remedies for conquering fear is to face boldly what one fears. You are put face to face with the danger you fear and you fear it no longer. The fear disappears.12

In order to set out on these paths without fear and without any danger, one must have organised his being with the help of reason around the highest centre he consciously possesses, and organised it in such a way that it is inwardly in his control and he has not to say at every moment, “Ah! I have done this, I don’t know why. Ah! That’s happened to me, I don’t know why”—and always it is “I don’t know, I don’t know, I don’t know”, and as long as it is like that, the path is somewhat dangerous.13

The way to attain to this perfect consciousness is to increase your actual consciousness beyond its present grooves and limits, to educate it, to open it to the Divine Light and to let the Divine Light work in it fully and freely. But the Light can do its full and unhindered work only when you have got rid of all craving and fear, when you have no mental prejudices, no vital preferences, no physical apprehensions or attractions to obscure or bind you.14

And the truth is that if instead of being shut up in the narrow limits of their little person, they could so widen their consciousness as to be able not only to identify themselves with others in their narrow limits, but to come out of these limits, pass beyond, spread out everywhere, unite with the one Consciousness and become all things, then, at that moment the narrow limits will vanish, but not before.15

Another effective method is for those who have faith in a God, their God, and who have given themselves to him. They belong to him integrally; all the events of their lives are an expression of the divine will and they accept them not merely with calm submission but with gratitude, for they are convinced that whatever happens to them is always for their own good. They have a mystic trust in their God and in their personal relationship with him. They have made an absolute surrender of their will to his and feel his unvarying love and protection, wholly independent of the accidents of life and death. They have the constant experience of lying at the feet of their Beloved in an absolute self-surrender or of being cradled in his arms and enjoying a perfect security. There is no longer any room in their consciousness for fear, anxiety or torment; all that has been replaced by a calm and delightful bliss.16 However, there is a way to be free from fear: it is to have faith in the Divine Grace and to rely on It to protect you in all circumstances.

Content curated by Suhani

Go deeper with this topic

Fear in the light of Sri Aurobindo and the Mother

This issue of All India Magazine brings together writings by Sri Aurobindo and the Mother, exploring fear through its many aspects and contexts. A rich collection to deepen your understanding and find ways to bring it into your own life.

More issues on Sri Aurobindo, the Mother and Auroville

All India Magazine is published by the Sri Aurobindo Society.

Sources

  1. CWM 6 · 10 March 1954 · para 20 ↩
  2. CWM 5 · 14 October 1953 · para 38 ↩
  3. CWM 9 · 19 June 1957 · para 6 ↩
  4. CWM 3 · 19 May 1929 · para 18 ↩
  5. CWSA 31 · Desire · para 56 ↩
  6. CWM 5 · 22 July 1953 · para 17 ↩
  7. CWM 12 · Students · para 35 ↩
  8. CWM 4 · 14 March 1951 · para 30 ↩
  9. CWSA 24 · Purification the Lower Mentality · para 7 ↩
  10. CWM 4 · 14 March 1951 · para 27 ↩
  11. CWSA 31 · Fear · para 12 ↩
  12. CWM 6 · 10 March 1954 · para 22 ↩
  13. CWM 7 · 25 May 1955 · para 55 ↩
  14. CWSA 31 · Fear · para 14 ↩
  15. CWM 5 · 19 August 1953 · para 27 ↩
  16. CWM 12 · The Fear of Death and the Four Methods of Conquering It · para 3 ↩

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